加载中...
2018年
1、 2018年河池市初中学业水平考试 英语试题卷注意：1．本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分为120分，考试用时120分钟。2．考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（90分） 第一部分 听力I. 情景反应（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。
2、 B. 听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。6. A. Don’t say so. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m sorry.7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It’s kind of you.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you. C. I don’t think so.9. A. Today is Sunday. B. I am a teacher. C. It’s 11:30.10. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
3、 II. 对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。11. Where is Lily now?A. In her room. B. In the living room. C. In her classroom.12. Which is the girl’s favorite subject?A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 13. Why is Jack worried? A. He can’t find his keys. B. He can’t find his football.C. He can’t find his schoolbag. 14. How many bananas do they need to make fruit salad?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.15. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She has a fever. B. She has a cold. C. She has a sore throat.
4、 听第一段长对话，回答第16～17小题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。16. Where are they talking?A. At school. B. At home. C. In an office.17. What does Bill do?A. He is a head teacher. B. He is a scientist. C. He is a doctor.C. 听第二段长对话，回答第18～20小题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。18. Where is the man going?A. To Nanning. B. To Guangzhou.C. To Liuzhou.19. When will the next train get to Guangzhou?A. At about 15:30. B. At about 17:00. C. At about 21:00.20. How much does the new ticket cost?A. 40 yuan. B.180 yuan. C. 220 yuan.
5、 Ⅲ. 短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21. Jim is a successful .A. teacher B. worker C. banker22. Jim was alone when he was years old.A.11 B.12 C.1323. One of the young woman’s dropped from her arms.A. books B. apples C. bags24. Jim had heard kind words before he met the young woman.A. ever B. never C. always25. From the passage, we know Jim used to be a boy.A. dirty B. clean C. outgoing
6、 第二部分 笔 试Ⅳ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。26. — Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible. — Oh, dear! You must get a cold. I have to take you to see .A. a violinist B. a doctor C. a policeman D. an engineer27. — What did you do last night, Grace?— First, I did my homework, and then I played piano for 30 minutes.A. a B. an C. the D. /28. There are about three students in our school.A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
7、 31. — What do you think of maths, John? — For me, maths is than any other subject.A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult32. “Excuse me, is there a library in your school? ” the boy asked me .A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely33. You can impove your English listening to English songs.A. by B. with C. for D. in34. — Is this your dictionary, Jean? — No, it’s not mine. It’s .A. she B. her C. hers D. herself35. It’s getting hot, you can your coat.A. put off B. take off C. set off D. get off
8、 36. A new high speed train railway station in Hechi in five years.A. will build B. will be built C. has built D. has been built37. — Could I go swimming with my friend, dad? — No, it’s very dangerous for you kids swimming without adults.A. go B. going C. to go D. went38. — Could you tell me your holiday, Jim? — Yes. InSingapore.A. where did you spend B. how you spent C. how will you spend D. where you spent 39. The boy ran out of his money to buy the book because he loved it very much.A. took up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up40. — I will take a big exam tomorrow morning. — .A. Have a good trip B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. No way
9、41. A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. played
42. A. to study
B. to have a rest
C. to see a film
D. to play computer games
43. A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
44. A. satisfied
B. excited
C. brave
D. nervous
45. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
46. A. what
B. which
C. who
D. whose
47. A. keep
B. copy
C. use
D. take
48. A. something
B. everything
C. anything
D. nothing
49. A. sat down
B. stood up
C. lied down
D. sat back
50. A. in
B. after
C. before
D. when
Ⅴ. 完形填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time 41 computer games. He never went to the library 42 . How time flew! At the end of the term, there was 43 important event that he was afraid of – the final exam. “What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was 44 . Suddenly, he thought of 45 idea. The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 46 looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you!” Tom greeted. “What?” The young man asked. “Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged(恳求), “Please let me 47 your paper(试卷) during the exam. I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 48 .
10、51. You’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
52. Now I’m used to putting my bread on the table.
53. You’re supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
54. It’s impolite to say that you’re full.
55. I still find French customs so strange. Ⅵ. 阅读理解（51~60每小题1分，61~70每小题2分，共30分）A阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。（每小题1分）My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it’s impolite to say that you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say,“That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.
11、56. Teachers punish their students in these ways except -------.
A. writing to the students’ parents.
B. calling the students’ parents.
C. telling the students to stay at school for extra hour.
D. telling the students to stand up all day in the classroom.
57. ----can suspend the students if they behave very badly at school.
A. The students’ parents
B. Their teachers
C. Their headmaster
D. The students themselves
58. The students will be ----if they are suspended.
A. sad
B. sick
C. happy
D. embarrassed
59.---- came to school after Mr. Lazares phoned Robert’s parents.
A. Robert’s grandfather
B. Robert’s grandmother
C. Robert’s father
D. Robert’s mother
60. The students behaved -----after their parents did what Mr. Lazares told them to do.
A. bad
B. good
C. worse
D. better
B阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）In theUnited States, headmaster and teachers punish students in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’ parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for an extra hour. If a student behaves very badly, the headmaster can suspend(使暂停上课) the student. The student can’t come to school for one, two, or three days. Mr. Lazares didn’t like to suspend students. When he suspended students, they were happy. “A three-day holiday!” they thought. One day, a boy name Robert was in Mr. Lazares’ office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr. Lazares phoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t suspend him,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students stared at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed. After that he behaved better. He didn’t want his father to come to school again. Other students behaved better, too. They thought, “I don’t want my parents to come to school!”That year about 60 parents came to school with children who didn’t behave well. The next year only a few parents had to come to school. The students were behaving better.
12、61. Jiang Yiyan spends-----as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi.
A. a day a week
B. a day a month
C. a week a month
D. a month a year
62. When did Jiang Yiyan come up with the idea of doing something for the children there?
A. In 1987.
B. In 1997.
C. In 2007.
D. In 2017.
63. What does the undererlined word “persisted”mean in Chinese?
A. 放弃
B. 坚持
C. 拒绝
D. 宽容
64. What’s the most important thing in Jiang Yiyan’s life?
A. To set up a fund.
B. To enjoy and share love.
C. To take part in film shooting.
D. To learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth.
65. The best title of this passage is “---------“.
A. The Children’s Poverty
B. The Mountainous Roads
C. The Grass in Stone Clefts
D. A Kind and Helpful Actress
C阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）Actress Jiang Yiyan has spent around a month a year volunteering as a teacher in mountainous villages in Guangxi for nine years in row(连续).In 2007, when she took part in film shooting in that area, she was shocked by the poverty(贫穷) there. Children had to walk along mountainous roads to attend classes at a neighboring village school. So she came up with the idea of doing something for these children.Besides giving classes, Jiang also plays games with children and sings songs for them. And she cares much for their daily life. Moreover, she donated 1 billion yuan to set up a fund(基金) for students there.“Like the grass in stone clefts(裂缝), they have to try their best to find sunshine on their own rather than waiting for others to do it for them,” Jiang said.When asked how she persisted in her volunteer services for such a long time, Jiang said.“I’m not persisting but enjoying”.“It’s not that I gave these kids love. I am actually learning about love. Jiang added. To enjoy and share love is seen as the most important thing in her life.At the same time, children in the big mountains have also influenced Jiang.“Whenever I meet with something difficult to do, I’ll think of these kids. Born in the kind of environment, they have to learn to face a lot of difficult things from birth. So, why can’t I?” said Jiang.
13、66. When is the International Sleep Day?
A. January16.
B. February16.
C. March 16.
D. May 16. 67. This group of people refers to(指的是)------ .
A. babies
B. young children
C. older adults
D. young, healthy adults
68. People who are over the age of 65 should spend ------- napping.
A. 10 minutes
B. 30 minutes
C. under 45 minutes
D. about an hour
69. ------- 30 minutes is enough for the young, healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake.
A. Napping
B. Walking
C. Swimming
D. Dancing
70. If you -------, you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 p.m. in the afternoon.
A. are having trouble seeing
B. have trouble making decisions
C. have trouble remembering things
D. have trouble falling asleep at night
D阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）March 16 is International Sleep Day. Studies have shown that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally(精神地) and physically(身体地). Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. A good night’s sleep helps to learn better.But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Short periods of sleep after a mid-day meal, we call it napping(午睡), may help our brains work better.Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off age-related memory loss. As we all know, the older we are, the more memory we will lose.The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. In this study, it seems that the most effective(有效地) nap lasted for about an hour, but not much longer. Keep in mind, however, that these are the findings for those over the age of 65.And there is a little difference between the old and young people. Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake(清醒的). If they nap longer, they will get trapped into(受困于) deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit(限制) your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m. in the afternoon.
14、 Ⅶ. 情景交际A（每小题1分，共5分）根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)?B: Not yet. What do you think of it?A: 71 B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 72 A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.B: 73 A: No, 55.5% of the audience(观众) are 20 to 29 years old.B: Really? I can’t believe. Anything else?A: 74 B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight. 75 A: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.B: OK. I’ll call him later.A: Have a good time tonight.
15、 第Ⅱ卷（30分）Ⅷ. 综合填空（每小题l分，共10分）A. 单词拼写 根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。76. I saw two (猫) running from the old house.77. This problem is very (容易的) for me.78. There is a river (在……附近) my school.79. Many students r bikes to school every day.80. December is the t month of the year.
16、 B. 选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。 without upset letter until live Some years ago, a big fire burned down a large part of a city. Lots of houses were broken. A rich lady met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “Take this box, my boy, and do not lose it 81 I see you again.”The boy took the box, and the lady turned back to search for something else. Just then many people were running around, and they couldn’t see each other.That night, the lady 82 in a friend’s home outside the city. The next day she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldn’t hear anything of him. There were some very important 83 and all of her treasures in the box. The lady was very 84 because of losing them.
17、 Ⅸ. 情景交际B（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。（A reporter is interviewing Helen）A: Who is your best friend, Helen?B: Linda .A: 86 do you like her?B: Because she likes to do the 87 things as I do. She’s popular, too, and she’s good at sports.A: So, 88 she different from you in any way?B: Well, yes, I like to study. I study harder than Linda. She runs faster than me.A: Anything else?B: Yes. She sings 89 than me. She is always the number 1 in singing competitions in our school.A: Ok, I see. Thanks a 90 .B: You’re welcome.
19、Dear Li Lei,
I have been dreaming to have a sister, last year this dream came true. I have a sister now. She is very lovely. He brings us lots of joy. And my family is full of joy and happiness because of her coming. I’m so happy to grow up with her. I don’t feel lonely anymore. What’s more, I learn to share my favorite things with my family.I have learnt to look after the others besides my family. Now, I have changed a lot. I can help my parents with the housework on my own initiative. I also study harder than before.Because I want to set a good example for my little sister. NowI become more patient and tolerant than I used to be. I’m lucky and happy to have a sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Wang Mei
20、亲爱的李磊，
我一直梦想有一个妹妹，去年这个梦想实现了。我现在有一个妹妹了。她很可爱。他带给我们很多欢乐。因为她的到来，我的家庭充满了欢乐和幸福。我很高兴和她一起长大。我不再感到孤独了。更重要的是，我学会了和家人分享我最喜欢的东西，我学会了照顾家人以外的人。现在，我改变了很多。我可以主动帮父母做家务。我也比你努力学习。因为我想给我妹妹树立一个好榜样。现在我变得比以前更有耐心和宽容了。我很幸运也很高兴有个妹妹。期待您的来信。
您的，
王梅
