加载中...
初中6
1、 Long， long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three， people wrote 6 3.The space between six and three was there to mean. “not any”tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read. Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. at last ，only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used. Now zero has many important uses .Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?Long，long ago people didn’t know how to write zero.（ ）
2、 很久很久以前没有零。写数字时，六十三个人写了63。写六百零三，人们写了6 3。6和3之间的空格就是这个意思。“不是任何”十。有时人们不记得空间。很难看到和阅读。后来人们用圆点来保持空间。六百零三看起来像这个6.3。但点很难看到。所以人们把它围成一个圈，像这样6⊙3，这样人们就可以看到这个点了。他们记得那个地方。最后，只使用圆点周围的圆。就像一个零。这是一个零是如何被使用的故事。现在零有很多重要的用途。零表示有多少。你能告诉我零的其他用法吗？很久很久以前人们不知道怎么写零。（ ）
3、 I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa .But when I read the word Pisa， I was thinking of pizza .I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza .It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world， I thought. Many years later finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that is was Pisa and no pizza .But there was still something special about it for me .The tower got its name because it really does lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it .They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t like it leans over the city. I do not think it’s a good idea to try to fix it .The tower probably will not fall down ，it is 600 years old. why should anything happen to it now? And ，if you ask me ，I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning .Nothing is perfect ，it seems to say. And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting .Let’s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older ，more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.This passage is about How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name.（ ）
4、 我小时候经常梦见比萨。我读到了著名的比萨斜塔，但当我读到比萨这个词的时候，我想到了比萨。我以为这座塔是买比萨的地方。我想，它一定是世界上最好的比萨购买地。多年后终于看到了斜塔。我当时就知道那是比萨而不是比萨饼，但它对我来说还是有特别之处的。这座塔之所以得名，是因为它确实向一侧倾斜。有些人想把它修好，他们担心它会掉下来，他们不喜欢它倾斜在城市上空。我不认为试图修好它是个好主意。这座塔可能不会倒塌，它已经有600年的历史了。为什么现在会发生什么事？如果你问我，我喜欢它的样子。对我来说，这是一种非常人性化的学习方式，似乎在说，没有什么是完美的。谁在乎呢？为什么人们希望事情是完美的？不完美的东西可能更有趣。让我们以比萨的塔为例。为什么这么有名？意大利还有许多更古老、更美丽的塔楼。但比萨塔是最有名的。全世界的人都来看它。这篇文章是关于比萨斜塔是如何有名的.（ ）
5、 In the world ，soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ，children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals， flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. The next World Cup will be held in 2006. （ ）
6、 在世界上，足球是最受欢迎的运动。这是因为许多国家都有出色的球队参加世界杯。世界杯每四年举行一次。为了纪念2002年国际足联世界杯，来自不同国家的孩子们和60多名来自日本学校的孩子们聚在一起，用三个周末在日本画了一幅名为“梦想世界杯”的大图，孩子们在湛蓝的天空下画了动物、花和踢足球的人。他们为每个足球队画上了将参加日本和南非世界杯的所有国家的国旗，祝他们好运韩国这张照片挂在横滨一个操场附近的公园里，一些足球队将在那里举行比赛。你是一个足球迷吗？世界杯使越来越多的人对足球感兴趣青少年喜欢踢足球和看足球。他们中的许多人非常喜欢一些足球明星，以至于他们在房间的墙上挂着他们最喜欢的球员的照片。这是他们小时候在日本表达对世界杯爱的方式。下一届世界杯将于2006年举行。（ ）
7、 In 1826， a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year， Daguere， another Frenchman ，took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ，even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon， other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Trave lers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings， cities and mountains. In about 1840， photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ，for example， some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .
8、 1826年，一个名叫尼普切的法国人为了他的生意需要照片，但他不是一个好艺术家，所以他发明了一个非常简单的方法照相机。他把它放在他家的窗户里，拍了一张希亚花园的照片。那是第一张照片。摄影史上下一个重要的日子是1837年。那一年，另一个法国人达盖尔给他的阅览室拍了一张照片，他用了一种不同的方式使用了一种新型相机。在他的照片里，你可以很清楚地看到一切，甚至是最小的东西。这种照片被称为达盖尔式。很快，其他人开始用达盖尔的方法。旅游者从世界各地带回了精彩的照片。人们拍摄了著名的建筑、城市和山脉。大约在1840年，摄影技术发展起来，那时摄影师可以拍摄人和移动的物体，这并不简单，摄影师必须携带许多胶卷和其他机器。但这并没有阻止他们，例如，美国的一些人如此努力地工作。马修·布雷迪是美国著名的摄影师。他拍了许多伟人的照片。这张照片非同寻常，因为他们非常逼真。到了19世纪末，摄影师也成为了一种艺术，有些照片不仅仅是真实世界的照片，它们和其他艺术一样，表现了人的情感。尼普切拍的第一张照片是他窗户的照片。（ ）
9、 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working， they usually have two cars. When the family is large， one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车) A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily， so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together. Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things， for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home ， the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside， they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside， they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. Motor homes have become popular because they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays .（ ）
10、 小家庭的美国人有一辆小汽车或一辆大汽车。如果父母都在工作，他们通常有两辆车。当家里人多的时候，其中一辆车卖了，他们就会买一辆面包车。一辆小轿车能坐四个人，一辆大车能坐六个人，但很拥挤。一辆面包车可以轻松容纳七个人，因此一家三口的孩子可以让他们的祖父母去度假旅行，他们可以一起旅行。哈根先生他的妻子去年生了第三个孩子。这使得他们卖掉了第二辆车和一辆面包车。他们的孩子第六和第七个座位是用来放其他东西的，因为一个五口之家旅行时必须带很多手提箱。当他们到达祖父母家时，手提箱被带到两个座位上，然后可以载着祖父母。美国人称面包车为汽车之家。房车总是用来度假的。当一个家庭去山区或海边旅游时，他们可以在他们的房车里住几天，或者去海边，他们可以在他们的房车里住几天或几周。一个大家庭的所有成员在一起旅行时都能享受到更快乐的生活。这就是为什么房车变得非常流行。在美国有许多供房车使用的公园。房车之所以流行，是因为它能让家庭在外出度假时过上更幸福的生活.（ ）
